ELI5: Explain Like I'm 5

Habitual residence

Habitual residence is the place where you spend most of your time and where you have been for a long time. It's like a home where you always go back to, like how your bedroom is your habitual residence in your house. It is an important legal concept for a lot of things, like where you pay taxes, where you can get healthcare, and where you can enroll in school.

For example, if you move with your family to a new city, your habitual residence will be the new place where you live, go to school or work, and an area in which you spend most of your time. It is like the place where you belong and feel at home.

Habitual residence is not just about where you are right now, but also where you have been living for a long time. For example, if you were born and raised in a country, and you moved to another country for a few months or years, your habitual residence would still be your home country, not the new one where you temporarily lived.

In many legal cases, a person's habitual residence is important because it determines which laws and regulations apply to them. For instance, if you get in trouble with the law in a foreign country, you must follow the laws of that country rather than the laws of your home country because your habitual residence is in another place.

In conclusion, habitual residence is the place where you regularly live and consider as your home, and it has a significant impact on various legal matters, such as taxes, healthcare, and education.
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