ELI5: Explain Like I'm 5

History of hide materials

Hey kiddo! Do you know what leather is? It's a material that we get from animal skins or hides. But did you know that people have been using these hides for thousands of years? Let me explain the history of hide materials to you like you're 5!

Long, long, long time ago, when our ancestors were hunters and gatherers, they didn't waste anything that the animals they hunted provided. They would use the skins and hides to keep themselves warm by wrapping them around their bodies or making them into clothing.

As time passed, people started figuring out ways to make the hides last longer. They learned that scraping the hair and flesh off of the hides and then treating them with things like tree bark and animal brains helped preserve them. This process was called tanning, and it kept the hides from rotting.

Tanning became so important that some cultures would trade animal hides with other people in exchange for things they needed like food or shelter.

Fast forward to the Middle Ages, and leather had become a valuable commodity. People began using it to make things like shoes, belts, and horse saddles. Leather was so important that leatherworking became its own trade that people could make a living from.

As technology advanced, new methods of tanning were developed, like using chemicals such as chromium or alum instead of natural materials. This made the process faster and more efficient.

Today, leather is still used to make all sorts of things like wallets, furniture, and even car seats. But now we also have alternatives to animal hide, like synthetic leather made from polyurethane.

And that's the history of hide materials, my little friend. See, wasn't that easy to understand?