ELI5: Explain Like I'm 5

International maritime signal flags

International maritime signal flags are special flags that sailors use to communicate with each other when they are out at sea. They use these flags to send messages that might be important, like asking for help, warning about dangerous conditions, or just saying hello.

Each flag has a different color, shape, and pattern on it that stands for a different letter or number. So if a sailor wants to spell out a word, they have to hoist up the flags in the right order and make sure they are spelled correctly.

For example, the flag for the letter A is a blue and white square. The flag for the letter B is a red and white triangle. So if a sailor wants to spell out the word "boat," they would hoist up the flags for B, O, A, and T in that order. Other sailors who see the flags would know that they are trying to communicate the word "boat."

There are also special flags that stand for specific messages, like the flag for "man overboard" or "stop your vessel immediately." These are really important because they tell other sailors that there is an emergency or dangerous situation happening and they need to act quickly.

Overall, international maritime signal flags are a really cool way for sailors to communicate with each other, even when they are far away from land or other boats. They help keep everyone safe and connected, and make sailing on the open sea a lot more fun and interesting.