Language politics is a really big and complicated thing. It's all about how people talk and what they talk about. But, we can simplify it and explain it like we're talking to a five-year-old.
Language politics is about how different groups of people use words and language to talk to each other. Sometimes, people use different words and ways of saying things because they come from different places, they might have different cultures, or they might just want to sound different from others.
Sometimes people get upset about this and they want everyone to use the same words and ways of speaking. This is where language politics comes into play. It's about how people use language to show power or create change.
For example, if a group of people speaks a different language than what is spoken in school or at work, they might feel left out or powerless to communicate with others. They might push for their language to be recognized and taught, or for signs and documents to be translated into their language so they can be more included.
On the other hand, some people might think that everyone should only speak one language or dialect because it's more efficient or easier to understand. This can lead to arguments about whose language should be the "main" one.
So, in summary, language politics is about how people talk to each other and how they want to use language to show power or create change. It can be complicated and emotional, but it's important to remember that everyone deserves to be able to communicate in a way that works for them.