ELI5: Explain Like I'm 5

Locally compact field

Alright kiddo, so imagine you have a big field that goes on forever in all directions. And imagine that you can do cool things with numbers in that field, like adding them and multiplying them!

Now let's say we want to make this field a little easier to work with. We want to make it so that we can do all those cool number things without getting lost in the endlessness of the field.

That's where "locally compact" comes in. It means that we can zoom in on a small part of the field and it will look like a tiny little playground that we can play around on. But if we zoom out again, we'll see that the playground is part of the larger field.

So a locally compact field is a field where we can zoom in on any point and find a compact little neighborhood around it where all our number tricks will work nicely.

Does that make sense, kiddo?