ELI5: Explain Like I'm 5

Mate (drink)

Mate is a special kind of tea that is very popular in some South American countries, like Argentina, Uruguay and Paraguay.

Whenever people in those countries want to drink mate, they use a special cup called a gourd, which is made from a dried out squash or a wooden material that is carved out. They also use a metal straw with a filtered end called a bombilla.

To make mate, people fill the gourd cup about three-quarters full with loose yerba mate leaves, which are dried and crushed leaves from the South American mate tree. Then, they put the bombilla into the gourd and fill the cup with hot water (but not boiling water).

Next, they sip on the mate through the bombilla, which allows the tea to filter through and keeps the leaves from getting into their mouth. They can add sugar or other herbs if they like. People often share their mate cups with friends and family members as a way to socialize and bond.

Mate is known for having a lot of caffeine, which can help people feel more awake and focused. People in South America often drink mate in the morning or for a boost of energy during the day.

So, in short, mate is a type of tea that people in South America like to drink in a special cup with a straw. It has a lot of caffeine and can be shared with friends and family.
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