Musgum mud huts are houses that are made out of clay and straw that are found in the northern region of Cameroon. They have a very unique shape, with a circular base and a cone-shaped roof. These huts are built using traditional methods that have been passed down for generations.
To build a musgum mud hut, the first step is to collect the necessary materials. Clay and straw are the primary materials used to construct these huts. The clay is dug up from the ground and mixed with water to create a paste. The straw is then added to the clay to create a thicker mixture.
The mixture is then molded into large blocks, which are used to construct the walls of the hut. The blocks are stacked on top of each other to create the circular base of the house. Once the walls are complete, the roof is built by creating a conical shape using more clay and straw.
The roof is then covered with a layer of dried grass or palm leaves to provide protection from the rain. The inside of the hut is then plastered with another layer of clay to create a smooth finish. Windows and doors are added once the plastering is complete.
Musgum mud huts are designed to provide insulation against the hot daytime temperatures and the cold nighttime temperatures of the desert. The thick walls and the cone-shaped roof help to keep the interior of the hut cool during the day and warm at night.
In summary, musgum mud huts are traditional houses made out of clay and straw in Cameroon. They have a circular base and a cone-shaped roof and are built using traditional methods. They provide insulation against extreme temperature changes in the desert climate.