ELI5: Explain Like I'm 5

Situation awareness

Situation awareness means understanding what is happening around you so that you can act quickly and safely. Think about driving a car - you need to be aware of what other cars and pedestrians are doing, understand the road signs, and notice if something might be wrong (like another car swerving suddenly). By having awareness of your surroundings, you can take appropriate action - like braking or changing lanes - to avoid possible danger.