Imagine you live in a big village and you and your family like to grow things in your backyard garden. You grow some vegetables like carrots and beans, and maybe even some fruits like mangoes or bananas.
Now, imagine if you did this kind of gardening because it was the only way you could get food for yourself and your family. This is called subsistence farming.
Subsistence farming is when people grow food just for themselves and their families to eat. They don't sell the food at a market or store because they need it all for themselves. It's like having your own grocery store in your backyard!
Some people who live in rural areas or in very poor countries may not have access to stores where they can buy food. Subsistence farming is a way for them to be self-sufficient and grow their own food.
Sometimes, people who subsistence farm may also have animals like cows or chickens that provide milk, eggs, and meat for their families. They may also gather wild fruits or nuts from the forest to add variety to their diets.
So, subsistence farming is a way for people to grow and produce their own food when they don't have access to stores or markets. It's like having your own grocery store in your backyard!