Hey kiddo, do you want to learn about Tibet from 1912 to 1951? Well, sit tight and listen closely, I'll explain it to you like you're five years old.
You know how when you play with your toys or draw pictures, you can call it your own little world? Well, Tibet was kind of like that. It's a place far away from where we live, surrounded by big mountains, and lots of people thought it was a really special place. The people who lived in Tibet had their own traditions, religion, and government, just like we have mommy and daddy, schools, and holidays.
Now, imagine someone coming into your room and taking your toys and telling you that you can't play with them anymore because they don't belong to you. That's what happened to Tibet. In the early 1900s, China, which is a much bigger country than Tibet, felt like it should have more control over what was happening in Tibet. They thought that the Tibetan people needed "modernization," which basically meant that they needed to change their way of life to be more like what was happening in China.
At first, Tibetans didn't like this idea because they wanted to keep their own traditions and beliefs. But eventually, they agreed to let China have some control over their government. This was in 1912, and for the next few decades, Tibet was sort of like a "semi-autonomous region."
This means that the Tibetan government still existed, but they had to follow some of the rules made by the Chinese government. This made some Tibetans unhappy because they felt like they were losing their independence, which is a fancy word for their ability to make their own choices.
Fast forward to 1951, when China decided that they wanted even more control over Tibet. They sent troops into Tibet, and the Tibetan government didn't have much of a choice but to agree to be part of China. This made a lot of Tibetans really upset because they felt like they were losing their way of life.
So, in summary, Tibet from 1912 to 1951 was a time when Tibet was sort of under the control of China. Some Tibetans were okay with this, but others were upset because they felt like they were losing their independence and their ability to live the way they wanted.