ELI5: Explain Like I'm 5

Vamana

Vamana is a special character in Hindu mythology who was a big person but could shrink himself down to be very tiny. He was known for his power to change his size and shape. Vamana is also one of the ten incarnations of Lord Vishnu, who is one of the most important gods in Hinduism.

Once upon a time, there was a demon king named Mahabali who was very powerful and had taken over the whole world. To stop him from doing any more harm, Lord Vishnu decided to take the form of Vamana and trick Mahabali. Vamana went to Mahabali and asked him to give him three small steps of land.

Mahabali was surprised as he thought Vamana was just a tiny boy and agreed to the request. However, Vamana then started growing bigger and bigger until he was so large that he took one step and covered the whole earth. For his second step, he covered the skies and for his third step, he asked Mahabali where else he could go, and Mahabali offered his own head. Vamana placed his foot on Mahabali's head, which sent him down to the underworld.

This story teaches us that even great power and strength can be overcome by intelligence and strategy. Vamana is celebrated as a symbol of victory of good over evil and is invoked during festivals like Onam in the south of India.
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