The Vietnamese calendar helps people keep track of time and know when important events will happen. It is different from the calendar that is commonly used in other parts of the world because it is based on the cycles of the moon rather than the cycles of the sun.
At the heart of the Vietnamese calendar are the 12 zodiac animals, which are assigned to each year in a cycle. These animals include the Rat, Ox, Tiger, Rabbit, Dragon, Snake, Horse, Goat, Monkey, Rooster, Dog, and Pig. Each animal has its own unique characteristics and is believed to influence the events of that year.
Another important aspect of the Vietnamese calendar is the concept of lunar months. These months are based on the cycles of the moon and can vary in length from 29 to 30 days. The first day of each lunar month is known as the new moon, and the 15th day is known as the full moon.
The Vietnamese calendar is also used to determine important festivals and holidays. For example, the Lunar New Year, also known as Tết, is the most important holiday in Vietnam and is celebrated on the first day of the first lunar month. Other important festivals include the Mid-Autumn Festival and the Hungry Ghost Festival.
Overall, the Vietnamese calendar is an important part of Vietnamese culture and helps people keep track of time and celebrate important events throughout the year.