Okay, imagine you live in a house with your family and you feel comfy and safe. But one day, there's a big storm and your house is destroyed. You can't live there anymore and you have to find a new place to stay.
Now, imagine this happens to a lot of people in your town or country because of a war, a natural disaster, or other reasons. They have to leave their homes and go somewhere else to be safe.
The Convention Relating to the Status of Refugees is a set of rules that countries around the world agreed to follow to make sure that people who had to leave their homes and go to a new country get treated fairly and get the help they need.
It says that refugees are people who are outside of their home country and are afraid to go back because they might be hurt, or because they might be treated unfairly because of their race, religion, nationality, or political opinion.
The convention says that refugees should be given basic rights like housing, education, and medical care. They should not be sent back to their home country if it's not safe for them.
Many countries have their own laws and rules to take care of refugees, but the Convention Relating to the Status of Refugees is a very important agreement between countries to help each other out when people need it the most.