ELI5: Explain Like I'm 5

Courts of Northern Ireland

Okay kiddo, imagine you and your friends are playing a game and one of your friends does something that's not fair or nice. You might want to talk to somebody to help figure out what to do about it. In Northern Ireland, when people have a problem or disagreement, they can go to a special place called a court to ask for help.

A court is a big room where important people called judges and lawyers listen to what has happened and try to decide what is fair and right. The Northern Ireland court system includes several different types of courts, but let's focus on the main three: the Magistrates' Court, the County Court, and the High Court.

The Magistrates' Court is like the little kids' court. It handles smaller cases, like when somebody gets a ticket for speeding or shoplifting. The judge and lawyers listen to both sides of the story and then decide what should happen next. Maybe the person has to pay a fine or do community service.

The County Court is like the big kids' court. It handles more serious cases, like when somebody didn't do what they promised to do or when somebody got hurt because of somebody else's actions. The judge and lawyers listen to a lot of information and evidence to figure out who is responsible for what happened and what should be done about it.

Finally, the High Court is like the grown-up court. It handles the most complex and serious cases, like when there's a big disagreement about the law or when somebody's human rights have been violated. The judge and lawyers listen very carefully to all the details and make a decision based on what is fair and legal.

So, that's the Northern Ireland court system in a nutshell! It's a place where people can go to get help when they have a problem or a disagreement. The judges and lawyers are like referees in a game, trying to make sure that everybody follows the rules and that everybody is treated fairly.