ELI5: Explain Like I'm 5

Freudo-Marxism

Freudo-Marxism is a way of thinking about the world that combines two different ideas: the ideas of Sigmund Freud and Karl Marx.

Sigmund Freud was a doctor who studied people's minds and emotions. He thought that people's behavior was driven by unconscious desires and fears that they might not even be aware of. This was called psychoanalysis.

Karl Marx was a philosopher who thought that society was divided into two groups: the workers (who make things) and the capitalists (who owned things). He believed that the workers should rise up and take control of society from the capitalists to create a more equal world. This was called Marxism.

Freudo-Marxism combines these ideas by saying that people's unconscious desires and fears are influenced by the society they live in. The society is shaped by the relationship between the workers and the capitalists. This means that if we want to understand people's behavior and emotions, we need to understand the society they live in.

For example, let's say a person is afraid of losing their job. In Freud's view, this fear might be coming from some underlying anxiety about their own worth or abilities. But in a Freudo-Marxist view, this fear might also be shaped by the fact that the person knows they are dependent on their job for survival, and they are aware of the power imbalance between workers and capitalists.

Freudo-Marxism is a way of thinking that tries to combine different ideas to get a more complete picture of why people act the way they do.