ELI5: Explain Like I'm 5

Isobar (meteorology)

An isobar in meteorology is like a big hoola-hoop around a group of places with the same air pressure. Imagine you're playing a game where you have to step in and out of hoops on the ground. The people who are in the same hoop as you are all on the same team. Similarly, the places that are inside an isobar are all experiencing the same air pressure.

Now, onto air pressure - it's kind of like the weight of the air pushing down on you. Just like how a heavy backpack can feel like it's pushing you down, the air can do the same thing. When you look at a map with isobars, the lines you see are basically showing you where the air pressure is the same. High pressure means that there's a lot of air pushing down, which can lead to clear skies and nice weather. Low pressure means there's not as much air pushing down, which can cause clouds and rain.

So, an isobar is a big circle around places with the same air pressure. When you know where the high and low pressure areas are, you can make pretty accurate predictions about what the weather will be like!