ELI5: Explain Like I'm 5

Least mean squares filter

Imagine you are coloring a picture and you want it to look really good. But sometimes, your hand shakes a little and the color goes outside of the lines. That's what can happen when we work with music or pictures on a computer too. Sometimes, there is a lot of "noise" or "distortion," which is like when your hand shakes while coloring.

A least mean squares filter is like a tool that helps take away the noise and keep only the actual picture or sound that we want. It can be used in computers to help make pictures clearer or sounds cleaner.

Here's how it works: The filter takes in the original picture or sound, and then it makes a guess about what the real picture or sound should look like without the noise. Then, it compares the guess to the actual picture or sound and sees how accurate it was. Each time it does this, it gets a little closer to the real picture or sound.

Eventually, after many comparisons and adjustments, the least mean squares filter creates a picture or sound that is clearer and has less noise. It's like a magic eraser that takes away all the mistakes and leaves only the good stuff!