Localism (politics) is about people having more control over the issues that affect their local area. In other words, it means that people who live in one community are able to make decisions about their local environment, such as their schools, businesses, parks and other public spaces. They can decide what should be done, how it should be done and who should be responsible for it. This might include things like changing the way rubbish is collected or creating new parks or recreational areas in the local area. Localism in politics is important because it allows people to have a say in their own future and have a say in what kind of place they live in.