ELI5: Explain Like I'm 5

Luminous coefficient

The luminous coefficient is a fancy phrase that tells us how well a particular object emits light or reflects it. Think about how some things are really good at giving off light, like light bulbs or the sun, while others aren’t so good at it, like rocks or cardboard boxes.

The luminous coefficient is a number that measures how much light is being emitted or reflected by an object compared to how much energy is being used. It’s like a scorecard that tells us how efficient something is at producing light.

For example, if you have two light bulbs that use the same amount of energy, but one of them emits more light, its luminous coefficient would be higher. This means it’s better at converting energy into light.

The same thing goes for objects that reflect light. A mirror, for instance, has a really high luminous coefficient because it reflects almost all the light that shines on it. On the other hand, a brick wall has a much lower luminous coefficient because it absorbs most of the light and only reflects a little bit of it.

So, the luminous coefficient is all about how well something produces or reflects light, and it helps us understand how efficient it is at doing so.