ELI5: Explain Like I'm 5

Normality (behavior)

Normality or normal behavior refers to the way people usually behave in a particular situation. To understand normal behavior, it is important to understand what is expected of an individual in a given situation. For instance, it is normal for a person to feel sad if a close relative passes away, or to feel happy when they are praised for a good work. Likewise, it is normal for children to play with toys, for adults to go to work, and for elderly people to rest.

Normality also depends on cultural and social norms. These are the standards that define what is acceptable or not acceptable behavior in a particular culture or society. For instance, it may be acceptable to eat with your hands in one culture, while it may be considered unacceptable in another.

Moreover, normal behavior varies from person to person. Everyone has a unique personality, experiences, and psychological makeup that affects their behavior. Hence, what is normal for one person may be abnormal for another.

Sometimes, people may exhibit behavior that is not normal, which can be categorized as abnormal behavior. Abnormal behavior refers to behavior that deviates from what is culturally and socially acceptable or causes distress or harm to oneself or others. For instance, a person who talks to themselves loudly or excessively may be exhibiting abnormal behavior.

In conclusion, normality refers to the usual way people behave in a given situation, which is determined by cultural and social norms, and individual differences.