ELI5: Explain Like I'm 5

Region (mathematics)

Okay, imagine you have a big piece of paper with a lot of dots on it. Each of these dots is a point. Now imagine you draw a circle around some of these dots, like making a bubble around them. The space inside this circle is a region. It's like a little area all to itself.

Regions in math can be any shape or size, not just circles. You can draw a square or a triangle around some dots and create a region that way too. Basically, a region is just a defined area on a flat surface with boundaries that separate it from other areas.

In math, regions are often used to describe things like where a certain point is located or which points are inside or outside of a shape. For example, you might use regions to calculate the area of a field or to figure out how many people are standing inside a certain part of a room.

So, to put it simply, a region in math is just a space that is enclosed by some kind of boundary, whether it's a circle, square, or any other shape!