ELI5: Explain Like I'm 5

Speech disorders

Well kiddo, some people have trouble speaking and making sounds that are easy to understand. This is called a speech disorder. There are different kinds of speech disorders, and they can be caused by different things.

Some people have trouble making certain sounds. For example, they might have a hard time saying the "r" sound or the "s" sound. This can make it hard for them to say certain words correctly.

Other people might have trouble with the rhythm and flow of their speech. They might talk too fast or too slow, or they might have trouble putting their thoughts into words.

Speech disorders can be caused by different things. Sometimes, it's just the way a person's mouth is built. Other times, it's because of an injury or illness. Some people have speech disorders because of a condition called a "neurological disorder," which means there's a problem with their brain.

But the good news is that there are people who can help. Speech therapists are experts who can help people with speech disorders learn how to speak more clearly and fluently. They might teach them exercises to help with their mouth muscles, or they might work with them on their breathing and voice. With their help, people with speech disorders can learn to communicate more effectively and get their message across.