ELI5: Explain Like I'm 5

Axlebox

An axlebox is a part of a train or a similar vehicle that helps the wheels to rotate without any friction. It is like a big box that fits over the end of the axle, which is the rod that connects the wheel to the rest of the train.

Inside the axlebox, there are bearings – little metal circles that allow the axle and the wheel to move freely but without rubbing against each other. These bearings are usually made of a special type of metal that is strong and can withstand a lot of pressure and wear.

The axlebox is very important because it helps the train to move smoothly and safely. Without the axlebox, the train would not be able to move as fast or as efficiently, and the wheels and the axle would wear out much faster.

In summary, an axlebox is a special part of a train that helps the wheels to move smoothly and without friction, thanks to the bearings inside.