Integrated coastal zone management, or ICZM for short, is like taking good care of the beach and everything around it so we can keep going there and enjoying it for a long time. Just like when we take care of our toys so they last longer, we need to take care of the environment around the beach, the ocean, the sand, and the animals that live there.
ICZM is a way of looking after the beach and its environment, and it involves lots of different people working together. These people include scientists, government officials, planners, and local communities who all work together to make sure we enjoy the beach and all that it has to offer without damaging it.
One of the main things that ICZM does is to plan and manage how we use and develop things along the coast, such as buildings, ports, and roads, to minimize their impact on the environment. This means making sure we don't build too close to the water's edge or too close to an area where sea animals live, or blocking the paths that sea creatures use to migrate.
Another thing that ICZM does is to monitor the condition of the beach and its environment to make sure it is healthy and safe for the animals and people that visit it. This means testing the water quality to make sure that it is clean to swim in, looking for any harmful pollutants, and checking that the animals that live there are healthy.
In short, ICZM is about taking care of the beach and all that surrounds it so we can enjoy it for a long time without harming the environment.