ELI5: Explain Like I'm 5

Pakistan movement

Okay kiddo, let me explain what the Pakistan Movement is all about.

Before Pakistan came into existence as a country on August 14, 1947, the land where it now exists was a part of British India, which was under the control of the British Empire. During that time, the Muslim population in India had certain concerns related to their identity, culture, and religion. They felt that they needed a separate country where they could freely practice and promote their beliefs and values without any hindrance.

The Pakistan Movement was a political and social movement that aimed at creating a separate homeland for Muslims living in British India. Several Muslim leaders and activists, such as Muhammad Ali Jinnah, Allama Iqbal, Chaudhry Rahmat Ali, and Liaquat Ali Khan, played crucial roles in advocating for the creation of Pakistan.

The main idea behind the movement was the belief that Muslims and Hindus were two distinct nations with different cultures and beliefs, and they could not coexist in a single country. The Muslim leaders argued that if they continued to live with Hindus in India, their identity and culture would be threatened. Therefore, they sought a separate homeland where they could live freely according to their religious and cultural values.

The Pakistan Movement gained momentum in the 1930s and 1940s, with several influential Muslim leaders demanding a separate state for Muslims. After years of political and social struggle, Pakistan finally came into existence as an Islamic Republic on August 14, 1947.

So, the Pakistan Movement is all about the efforts made by Muslim leaders to create a separate homeland for Muslims in India, which led to the formation of Pakistan.